| Form | Swedish | English pattern |
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | att dyka | to … |
| Present | dyker | I …, he …s |
| Past (preteritum) | dök | I …ed |
| Supine (perfect) | har dykt | have …ed |
| Past perfect | hade dykt | had …ed |
| Future | ska dyka / kommer att dyka | will … |
| Imperative | dyk! | … ! |
| Present participle | dykande | …ing |
Swedish verbs do not change for person: jag dyker, du dyker, hon dyker, vi dyker, de dyker. Learn one form per tense and you can use it with everyone.
How dyka conjugates
Group 4 holds the strong and irregular verbs. They change their vowel in the past and supine (skriva → skrev, skrivit) or are fully irregular (vara → är, var, varit). They are few, but they are the most frequent verbs in the language, so they are worth learning one by one. dyka is one of them: dyker, dök, dykt. Learn these forms together.
Meanings and examples
Patterns: ngn = någon (someone) · ngt = något (something) · SATS = a clause · VERB = a verb · PLATS = a place · RIKTNING = a direction · TID = a time · SÄTT = a manner · ADJ = an adjective